Building Inclusive Classrooms: Supporting Neurodivergent Learners Through Play
By Heather Welch, Author of Happy Children Play and General Manager UK, Edx Education
Every child deserves to feel understood, supported, and valued especially in the classroom. But for many children who are neurodivergent, including those with Autism, ADHD, AuDHD, Dyspraxia, or other learning differences, school can sometimes feel overwhelming.
At Edx Education, we believe that every child learns in their own unique way and that play based learning can be the key to unlocking their confidence, creativity, and curiosity,
Understanding Neurodiversity
Neurodiversity is a beautiful reminder that there’s no one “right” way to think, learn, or process information. Every brain works differently, bringing its own strengths and challenges. Children who are neurodivergent often see the world from fresh, creative perspectives. They might have incredible focus, imagination, or problem-solving skills but may also need extra support to manage sensory input, stay organised, or communicate emotions,
As adults, our goal isn’t to make them fit into a system designed for everyone else. It’s to adapt environments and teaching so that all children, no matter how they learn, can thrive.
Creating Sensory-Friendly Learning Environments
One of the simplest and most effective ways to support neurodivergent learners is through sensory-aware spaces. Classrooms and homes can be full of stimuli bright lights, loud noises, and constant activity which can be overwhelming for some children.
Here are a few small changes that make a big difference
Use soft or natural lighting instead of harsh fluorescent bulbs. Create calm zones with cushions, sensory toys, or quiet corners where children can take breaks. Offer movement opportunities wobbly cushions, stretch bands, or short play breaks can help children refocus. Encourage sensory play with sand, water, or tactile toys like Rainbow Pebbles® to help children regulate emotions and relax.
Sensory play gives children time to explore at their own pace. It also helps them develop self-awareness learning what calms or stimulates them which is key to emotional regulation.
Visual Prompts and Clear Communication
Many neurodivergent children are visual learners, meaning they process pictures and symbols more easily than spoken instructions.Using visual cues like picture schedules, colour-coded routines, or step by step charts can make transitions smoother and expectations clearer. Short, direct instructions paired with visual reminders reduce anxiety and build independence.
Role play is also a wonderful way to teach social understanding taking turns, sharing, and reading emotions. Toys like Linking Cubes, Pattern Blocks, and My Gears® are perfect for group play activities that naturally encourage teamwork, patience, and communication.
Using Technology to Support Learning
For some children, handwriting or fine motor skills can be challenging. Tools like talk-to-text apps or typing instead of writing can make expressing ideas easier and more enjoyable.
Pairing technology with hands-on resources is especially powerful for example, using a tablet for a maths game, then reinforcing the concept with Number Rods or Maths Cubes. This blend of digital and physical play supports all types of learners.
Play Builds Connection and Confidence
Most importantly, play builds connection with ideas, with others, and with themselves. Through play, children practise empathy, explore emotions, and build problem solving skills. They learn that mistakes are part of learning and that they can approach challenges creatively and confidently.
An inclusive classroom or home learning environment isn’t about perfection. It’s about acceptance, flexibility, and joy. When children are given time and space to explore through play, they build not only academic understanding but also self-belief. And that confidence stays with them for life.
Discover More with Edx Education
At Edx Education, we’re passionate about supporting children of all abilities through play. Our range of educational toys, downloadable resources, and the Play, Learn & Create with Edx Education podcast are designed to inspire caregivers, parents, and teachers to make learning accessible, engaging, and inclusive.
Because when every child feels safe, supported, and free to play they don’t just learn. They thrive.